Writing an argumentative paper
Journal Writing Samples For A Person Essay
Sunday, August 23, 2020
College Athletes Must be Held to the Same Standards as Full-Time Studen
Notwithstanding an inclination for establishments to be merciful with school competitors, as they appreciate the advantages of full-time-understudy status, they should be held to indistinguishable guidelines from non-competitor understudies. Each establishment has a commitment to set participation rules; understudies who go to these organizations have a commitment to comply with them, be that as it may, in reality, educators picked whether theyââ¬â¢re upheld. This may cause critical issues between different understudies focusing on a player, as opposed to who is mindful, the Professor. Despite the fact that organizations need their understudies similarly rewarded, assorted variety is very much acknowledged. Presence as a school competitor adds to assorted variety just as a considerable measure of partiality. Issues emerge relating to how one may see an organization just as the establishment itself, because of an athleteââ¬â¢s blessing. Despite the fact that sports add to a less ening in uneasiness and worry, at times, realities show in any case. Besides, every organization has a lot of rules relating to participation approaches, that each understudy, including competitors need to follow. Most foundations have comparable participation polices. Their strategies include: going to ordinary classes on schedule, completely understanding the prospectus for each class, brief notification to teacher in regards to unlucky deficiencies because of rivalry as well as movement, when a specific measure of days have been missed the understudy is dropped, and inability to appropriately speak with educator may bring about a bombing grade. Arrangements have recognized the understudy competitor is completely answerable for speaking with their educators in regards to their participation. They have additionally recognized understudies are not qualified for a specific number of unlucky deficiencies. In particular, arrangements have expressed the significance of in... ...Q Educause Quarterly.NDP. Web. 28 November 2011. Educause Quarterly Magazine, Volume 30, Number 2. 2007. www.educause.edu/EDUCAUSE+Quarterly/EDUCAUSEQuarterlyMagazineVolum/clickerintheclassroomanactive/157458 Experts, Cons on pay for play: yippee. USA Today. 31 August 2004. Web. 25 November 2014. www.usatoday.com/sports/2004-08-31-experts cons-pay_x.htm Taylor, Donald L. A Comparison Of College Athletic Participants And Nonparticipants Of Self-Esteem. Journal Of College Student Development 36.5 (1995): 444-51. ERIC. Web. 12 Dec. 2014. Understudy Athlete Class Attendance Policy: JEFFCO. Viking Intercollegiate Athletics. 14 October 2011. Web. 25 November 2014. Jefferson College Policy. www.jeffco.edu.edu/sports/inex.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=287&Itemid=256 Worsnop, Richard L. School Sports. CQ Researcher 26 Aug. 1994: 745-68. Web. 12 Dec. 2014.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Describe how and explain why colonialism deployed and legitimized Essay
Portray how and clarify why expansionism conveyed and legitimized viciousness against ladies in pilgrim India - Essay Example neediness has been believed to be expanding as the populace increments. In india, the demonstration of child murder of young ladies is high, which is a demonstration whereby the young lady kid is executed after acknowledgment that it is a female. There is additionally high number of premature birth instances of young lady hatchlings. India is presently defaced by high number of cases identifying with maltreatment of ladies. This can be confirm by the ongoing case whereby a female understudy was assaulted. Different cases which are regular are constrained relationships, spouse battering and other ladies related savagery. The cases referenced above are regular in India and they happen oftentimes in light of the fact that couple of them are accounted for to the specialists. The treatment of the Indian individuals by the colonialist is the thing that has contributed exceptionally to the present circumstance where ladies are mishandled in the general public. The colonizers made Indians wo rk in terrible circumstances. The treatment they got from the colonizer made them despise themselves. This disdain they got from the maltreatment from the imperialism is what is presently common in the general public. The settlement damaged ladies for certain reasons, one of the fundamental explanation behind infringement was that ladies are a piece of entertainment in the general public, that is they conceive an offspring. The colonizers permitted the slaughter of the local ladies and kids with the goal that they stop the continuation of Indian individuals through labor. Also, the colonizers called attention to that control of the developing populace might be finished by murdering of local ladies and kids in huge numbers. Moreover the slaughter of the local ladies was a method of crushing the neighborhood clans. The colonizer further supported maltreatment against ladies as a method of controlling the sexuality to destruct the continuation of conceiving an offspring. Control of lad y's capacity to replicate proceeded significantly after the nation got autonomous. Ladies have been exposed to different controls of their proliferation to control the capacity to conceive an offspring and control the developing populace (Anagol 2005). Colonialists took over India and slaughtered many individuals, the vast majority of the individuals kicked the bucket because of craving since they were exposed to hard assignments with restricted food. Prior to the appearance of the colonialist to India, Indians had their own arrangement of administrations, this where they could unravel their residential issues by utilization of court. Because of the British extension to the entire nation after the takeover which was portrayed by high number of passings, they changed the arrangement of administration by presentation of their own and pulverization of Indian administration. For instance, the basic courts which the Indians use to explain their issues, for example, station Panchayats wer e canceled. This demonstration by the British made the Indian ladies powerless. This is on the grounds that the conventional framework use by the Indian courts had full information on the Indian ladies. In view of the nullification of the Indian conventional courts, the colonialist characterized better approaches for wrongdoing. This saw the rise of different methods of female violations. Child murder is of the wrongdoing exercises recognized by the expansionism, child murder as clarified above is slaughtering of the female youngster after birth. Other crimes as per the colonialist are window relationships, spouse harming and wife beating. Those exercises were basic before the colonialist administration dominated. Colonialists recognized crimes based of the innate gatherings. This influenced certain gathering of ladies which the colonialist had ordered them as the criminal clans.
Friday, July 10, 2020
Essay Samples: A Great Way to Teach Essay Writing
Essay Samples: A Great Way to Teach Essay WritingIf you are preparing an essay for college, then you may want to consider using the academic research paper format. You might want to include additional information that you don't think is covered in the text. Or perhaps you have additional sources or research that you want to be included in your essay. Most essay samples use a variety of formats to help students prepare for essays that are well thought out and can stand the test of time.The essay samples act as one-stop shopping for your idea. It doesn't matter if you have enough ideas for a manuscript; you can use these great techniques to generate content quickly. Many students feel overwhelmed by the prospect of writing an essay. They might forget that they can save time and get more out of their time by using the innovative format.Writing an essay can be very overwhelming for many students. After writing their first draft, they may forget about it. This doesn't have to be the case. Using an essay sample will allow you to polish your essay and then use the first draft to practice on the test.There are also instances where the student feels that the information is not important enough to include in the essay. These students may feel that they need to include more of the material. Writing an essay sample will provide an example that the student can utilize for future writing projects. Students are encouraged to use them as a guide for upcoming projects.There are also different types of projects that can take different amounts of time to finish. Using the sample can allow the student to develop their writing skills. It can teach them the different functions of a particular style. Many students often find that they are able to make more efficient use of the examples, in terms of the length of time it takes to complete their project.An important part of writing an essay is becoming familiar with the format. The choices can become daunting. A good way to get a feel for the essay sample is to read through several examples of it. Some websites offer online samples that students can use to familiarize themselves with the choices before completing the project.These samples are often helpful when developing your own unique project. The standard academic research paper format is one option that students can use. They can use them to supplement their own ideas or simply use them to improve their essay.
Wednesday, May 20, 2020
Plan B One Step Emergency Contraceptive - 871 Words
Plan B One-Step emergency contraceptive is a well-known form of last minute birth control among women. It is used as a back-up plan if birth control fails or unprotected sex is had without birth control. The product itself is controversial because it is considered a form of abortion by many people. This ad was found in People magazine, a gossip/tabloid magazine commonly found near the registers at grocery stores, supermarkets and other various convenience stores. Glancing over the page, it seems harmless enough and like a good thing for those who need it. Upon further analyzing, this advertisement shows the pressure put upon girls in America and the problem of lack of proper sexual education. The advertisement itself takes up a whole page in the magazine. The model posing is in a bedroom, sitting on the bed with a facial expression like she just accidentally forgot something or dropped something not necessarily important. She looks to be in her late teens or early twenties which lead s me to believe that is the age group this advertisement is aimed at. The main caption is ââ¬Å"Hey, nobodyââ¬â¢s perfectâ⬠in two feminine, almost casual fonts and the word ââ¬Å"perfectâ⬠is designed to stand out. There is also a picture in the bottom right-hand corner of the box for Plan B which is said to be for ââ¬Å"the perfectly imperfectâ⬠underneath the picture. The bottom left-hand corner has the fine print along with the larger phrase ââ¬Å"Millions of Women Have Already Chosen Plan B One-Stepâ⬠. TheShow MoreRelatedShould Emergency Contraceptives Be Available Over?1411 Words à |à 6 PagesRobinson Should emergency contraceptives be available over the counter to girls under the age of 18? Plan B or the ââ¬Ëmorning after pillââ¬â¢ as it is sometimes known is an emergency contraceptive that is can prevent a pregnancy if it is taken within 3 days of unprotected sex or if your birth control failed you such as if a condom breaks mid intercourse. The Plan B contain a higher concentrated level of levonorgestrel which is the same hormone found in birth control pills. According to the Plan B website, whenRead MoreEthical Dilemma in the News: Plan B for Teenage Girls Without Prescription1153 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿As of recently, the approval of the emergency contraceptive Plan B, for the use of girls as young as fifteen years old has stirred up quite some controversy (Belluck, 2013). Those who oppose it cite the diminishing moral values that this would impose on an already increasingly secular society. These individuals believe that having access to such a powerful substance would encourage young girls to engage in sexual promiscuity without any fear of repercussion (Belluck, 2013). However, proponents ofRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Advertisements On Women s Health1331 Words à |à 6 Pagesthrough some sort of preconceived judgment. In Plan B One-Step drug advertisement, these stereotypes about women are made particularly clear by assuming that women who require this pill were being unsafe and irresponsible during sexual intercourse (Halas, 2008, p. 4). This is bias as the ad does not consider that the reason a woman may need to take this drug is because all of the necessary precautions she took, failed to work effectively. Plan B One-Step drug advertisement defines and constructs theRead MoreThe Effects Of Oral Contraception On Women s Life1188 Words à |à 5 Pages(Guttmacher Institute, 2016c). Summary: Oral contraceptives are accessible over the counter or from a pharmacist in over 100 countries, but at this time only two states in the United States, California and Oregon, have a law that permits women to obtain birth control from either of these sources (Wahlin et al., 2014). However, since August of 2013 the United States has allowed unrestricted access to emergency contraceptives such as, Plan B One-Step Emergency Contraceptive Levonorgestrel Tablet (Cleland, RaymondRead MoreEffects Of Teen Pregnancy On Children s Reproductive System972 Words à |à 4 Pagesin the world. Approximately 750,000 teens will become pregnant this year and with the lack of resources to terminate those unwanted pregnancies more than ninety two percent of those teens will become parents before graduating high school. Plan B one step emergency contraception is now available over the counter as of August 2013 an although there has been a great debate on whether or not the open availability to tee ns as young as fifteen will do more harm than good it does seem that the positives haveRead MoreHas Birth Control Helped Our Women Or Been An Affliction1620 Words à |à 7 Pages$150,000 for the project. 1960 The first oral contraceptive, Enovid, was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as contraception (Sanger 24)â⬠. I am looking forward to initiate what people views are from the perspective of birth control and if it has helped the society and if it hasnââ¬â¢t why do they think otherwise. Margaret Sanger who created the birth control concept had experienced a lot that made her think about this discovery. She was one of 11 children but, her mother had 18 pregnanciesRead MoreDifferent Types of Birth Control1695 Words à |à 7 PagesNora-BE, Nora-QD, Ovrette and Jolivette are another oral contraceptive that comes in a pack of about 28 pills. Known as the mini pill, they do not contain any estrogen. Unlike combination pills this is safer for smokers, diabetics, and heart disease patients, as well as those that are at risks for blood clots. Women who are breast feeding will also notice that their milk supply will not decrease. If you have a memory problem this is not the one for you because you have to take this at the same timeRead MoreIs Abortion A Synonym For Homicide?1126 Words à |à 5 Pageshis wife her conjugal rights, and likewise the wife to her husband. 4 For the wife does not have authority over her own body, but the husband does. Likewise the husband does not have authority over his own body, but the wife does. 5 Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.â⬠(English Standard Version, 1 Corinthians 7: 1-5.)Read More Murder for Hire Essays1571 Words à |à 7 PagesEvery year in January, protestors line the streets of Washington D.C. with signs that boldly exclaim, ââ¬Å"Abortion is Murderâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Right to Lifeâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Pro-Life.â⬠The March for Life protest attracts approximately one quarter of a million people from across the country annually to demonstrate their disdain for abortion. Ever since the Supreme Court ruling on Roe v. Wade in 1973, Americans and lawmakers alike remain in constant dispute over the moral and legal issues of early pregnancy termination. ThoseRead MoreWhy Do We Continue to Debate the Use of Contraception Essay1572 Words à |à 7 Pagesname of the Scholarly article that I chose to write about is, (Simonds Ellertson, 2004, p. 1285-1297) Emergency Contraception and Morality reflections of health care workers and clients. In the United States our government goes back and forth between trying to be conservative and trying to separate personal feelings from what people are trying to push them to do. Our government has been taking steps to over haul health care in the United States and my doing so they have been talking about Contraception
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
A Public Debate on Health Care Reform - 728 Words
A public debate on health care reform has been ongoing since the 1980s, when the conservative heritage foundation introduced the debate by suggesting a shift in health care policy from single payer health care to individual mandates. The debate was amplified by President Clinton through the health care reform bill of 1993. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010 can be seen as the pinnacle of this debate. This legislation aims to improve overall health by expanding health insurance coverage and controlling the cost of health care. While the goal of the legislation is to improve the nationââ¬â¢s health care, the main objective is to make health insurance affordable for all Americans. To achieve this objective the legislation aims at increasing insurance coverage, controlling cost, decreasing medical induced bankruptcies, and reducing hospital bad debts. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was created to achieve the objectives leading to the overall goal. There are many op tions readily available to Americans which are affordable based on the individual. In order to be able to succeed we have to go to the root of the problem and start from the bottom to the top. The main components of this law deals with reforming health insurance system. In the U.S. health insurance system is controlled by both public and private entities. The law provides mechanisms for regulating private insurance. These regulations address issues of gender discrimination, terminating insurance forShow MoreRelatedThe Attributes Of Public Opinion And Its Effect On Health1040 Words à |à 5 Pages The Attributes of Public Opinion and its Effect on Health Reform By Lujain Alyahya DePaul University April, 24, 2017 According to Brodie, Altman, Deane, Buscho and Hamel (2010) in their article ââ¬Å"Liking The Pieces, Not The Package: Contradictions in Public Opinion During Health Reformâ⬠The publics opinion on health reform has been historically consistent and steady. The authors examined public opinion through historical and comparative analysis of survey polls data which can be accessed in theRead MoreU.S. Health Care Reform Essay971 Words à |à 4 PagesU.S. health care reform is currently one of the most heavily discussed topics in health discourse and politics. After former President Clintonââ¬â¢s failed attempt at health care reform in the mid-1990s, the Bush administration showed no serious efforts at achieving universal health coverage for the millions of uninsured Americans. With Barack Obama as the current U.S. President, health care reform is once again a top priority. President Obama has made a promise to ââ¬Å"provide affordable, comprehensiveRead MoreIntroducing Federal Law: The Affordable Care Act1622 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroducing Federal Law: The Affordable Care Act Introduction: One of the most important and hotly debated policy points of the 2008 election season was that of healthcare reform. The badly ailing, highly wasteful and economically imbalanced American healthcare system has been in desperate need of a regulatory overhaul. This formed the basis of one of President Obamas defining electoral promises and paved the ground for the enactment of a major federal policy change. Following Obamas electionRead MorePresident Obama Signed Into Law The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act1605 Words à |à 7 PagesPresident Barack Obama signed into law the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. This was a huge win for the Democratic party, after failing to successfully reform healthcare during the Clinton Administration. The vast majority of the focus on the bill went to the major provisions. However, the seldom mentioned COOP program began to make headlines this year. This program allowed for the creation of state and region-wide health insurance co operatives. These co-ops were to be owned and run by its stakeholdersRead MoreHealth Care Reform: Then and Now686 Words à |à 3 Pagesentire Obama administration and has created a great deal of focus and debate is health care reform. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) which was introduced by Obama in 2010 creates a new structure of health care. It transforms health care from ââ¬Å"late-stage, high intensity, illness focused, tertiary, interventional health service to a much stronger value driven focus on achieving the highest levels of healthâ⬠(Porter-Oââ¬â¢Grady, 2014, p. 65). Through this act, legislation has beenRead MorePolicy Analysis Of The Affordable Care Law1445 Words à |à 6 PagesPOLICY ANALYSIS OF THE AFFORDABLE CARE LAW Healthcare policy analysis has been a debate for citizens and government officials. The policy was initiated as a start to healthcare reform in the U.S. Initiated in 2010, by President Barack Obama the Affordable Care Act (ACA) was on its way to redeveloping the function of the healthcare field. The ACA puts people, families, and businesses in charge of their healthcare. All three branches (Legislative, Judicial, and Executive) had a part of the creationRead MoreThe Healthcare Plan Of Clinton1569 Words à |à 7 PagesHEALTHCARE PLAN OF CLINTON Clintonââ¬â¢s Healthcare Plan: the Reasons Why It Failed In the United States the issue of government funded healthcare programs has always been one of importance drawing attentions of many and involving myriads of debate sessions. Still now people take quite interest in dissecting and finally commenting on why Obamacare is a success and why Clintoncare/Hillarycare was not. But whatever may be the reason behind such indulgence, it must be analyzed why such a welfareRead MoreHealthcare Past Essay927 Words à |à 4 Pagesand Future Nervahna Crew MUSTAFA ABDELWAHID Policy, Politics and Ethics In January 22, 2012 Pick two similar federal policies that were discussed over a span of two different administrations. For example, President Clintonââ¬â¢s and Obamaââ¬â¢s health care policies or Presidentââ¬â¢s George H.W. Bushââ¬â¢s and George W. Bushââ¬â¢s foreign policy. Discuss the historical perspective of the time when each policy was discussed or implemented. What was the context or the problem of the day and the urgency for theRead MoreThe Administration Of Public Health1286 Words à |à 6 Pages While the ACA makes health insurance required by law increasing the number of people in the U.S. who have health insurance, it also has elements which do not completely benefit the patient, provider or insurance completely and is therefore ââ¬Å"watered down.â⬠There are many reasons for this. One of the reasons is that the ACA had a lot of money that was spent on lobbyists. This was illustrated in the ACA video shown in class. From that video it became known that Obama had to have ââ¬Å"buy-insâ⬠with manyRead MoreSocial Determinants Of Health And Health873 Words à |à 4 Pages Better research on immigrant health and health outcomes would go a long way to shining a light on how to tackle these problems. The current debate in the research concentrates on social determinants of health such as acculturation, which of course influences a lot of other health and healthcare decisions made by immigrants. However, only focusing on social determinants of health undermines the importance of other factors that also heavily affect immigrant health in the United States. Specifically
Sleep Disorders Essay Example For Students
Sleep Disorders Essay 4) SLEEP DISORDERS, SYMPTOMS, KNOWN CAUSES AND TREATMENTS. Sleep is something that every person needs. Without sleep a normal days task seem never ending. Your body suffers and you suffer even people who come in contact with you suffer too. Without sleep you can function normally. Your moods change changing your personality, changing how you perceive the world. The average adult needs eight hours of sound sleep each night. However most adults get between five and six hours, (Encarta 1998).This one or two hours that is lost each night can have an affect on our health and our lives. The single element that ties sleep disorders together is that they disrupt in one or more parts of out sleep cycle.(Zimbardo pg.98) The three types of sleep disorders are: insomnia, narcolepsy and sleep apnea. These disorders make a nights sleep sometimes hard and mostly uncomfortable. Insomnia is a disorder that involves insufficient sleep. (Zimbardo pg. 98) Insomnia is the most common sleep disorder. Insomnia occurs on a regular basis. Its symptoms are chronic inability to fall asleep quickly, frequent arousals during sleep or early morning awakenings.(Zimbardo pg.98) Insomnia can be caused by stress or constant worrying, medical problems or mental disorders. The lack of sleep can cause depression and heart disease. In most cases adults suffer from insomnia. A change of lifestyle can help cure insomnia. Taking time out during the day just to relax and unwind can help get better nights sleep. A doctor can sometimes prescribe over the counter medicine or prescription sleeping aids. Some popular sleep aids are drugs like Klonopin or Valium. They are benzodiazepines with slow the nervous system (Encarta 1998) Sleep apena is a respiratory disorder, (Zimbardo pg. 98) in which the person stops breathing while sleeping. It results from a collapse of the airway, when muscle tone relaxes during sleep. Breathing stops, the bloods oxygen level drops causing the sleeper to awaken and begin breathing.(Zimbardo PG 99). Symptoms include loud snoring, pa uses in breathing during the night, irritability or choking, gasping snorts during sleep. (Sleep Apnea, Chris Hassel pg. 20) Most people experience a few sleep apneas during sleeping but someone suffering from this disorder can have hundreds of episodes in one night. It can turn into unusual daytime behaviors as laziness or neglect. (Zimbardo pg. 99) It can cause headaches and daytime sleepiness. Sleep apnea can also cause serious health problems such as increased blood pressure which can put dangerous levels of stress on the blood vessels and heart.(Zimbardo pg. 99)Doctors can treat sleep apnea with a device that pumps extra air into the lungs and jeeps the airway open during sleep. ( Zimbardo PG.99)Narcolepsy is a symptom where you suddenly fall asleep without warning. It happens so suddenly that people fall asleep while eating, driving and talking. Oddly anything exciting causes a narcoleptic attack (Zimbardo Pg.99) It is described as a disorder of REM sleep involving sudden REM sleep attacks accomplished by cataplexy(Zimbardo pg.99) Cataplexy is a second symptom of narcolepsy. It is described as a sudden loss of muscle control. (Zimbardo pg.99) These episodes occur right before the narcoleptic attack. The person feels like they are awake but unable to move. Narcolepsy is a disorder of REM sleep. The victim of narcolepsy has an abnormal sleep -onset REM period. Instead of the usual time it takes REM to occur (ninety minutes) narcoleptics REM period starts as sleep begins. ( Zimbardo Pg.99)Narcolepsy has no cure but there are a lot of medicines that blemish the frequency of both the sleep attacks and cataplexy. (Zimbardo Pg.99)These sleep disorders can have consequences that affect everyone. Insuffient sleep affects everything that we do whether it is consciously or subconsciously. Words/ Pages : 623 / 24
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
Measuring actual performance Essay Example
Measuring actual performance Essay As can be seen from the above diagram, the control process is a three-step process that includes measuring actual performances, comparing actual performances against a standard and taking managerial action to correct deviations or inadequate standards (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, 2006).à Measuring is the first step in the control process and in order to measure the actual performance, Ceylinco Consolidated managers need to acquire information. This can be achieve via personal observations (first hand knowledge and intensive coverage of work activities), statistical reports (effective for showing relationships), oral reports (faster way to get information and allows verbal and non-verbal feedback) and written reports (comprehensive, form and easy to file and retrieve). The second step in the process is comparing and it determines the degree of variation between actual performances and the standard. Any deviation from the acceptance range of variance becomes significant and demands managerial action to remedy it.à The final step in the control process is taking action. This means that the managers can choose to take no action, correct the actual performance or revise the standards. When correcting actual performances, managers can choose either immediate corrective action or basic corrective action. Immediate corrective action corrects problems at once to get performances back on track (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, 2006) and basic corrective action looks at how and why performances have deviated and then proceeds to correct the source of the deviations (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg, 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on Measuring actual performance specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Measuring actual performance specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Measuring actual performance specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Application to the Ceylinco Consolidated Groupà This control process is vital for Ceylinco Consolidated as it helps mangers to monitor performances and take corrective action while work is in progress. This is also known as concurrent control and it prevents problems and unethical issues and practices from exacerbating.à Managers will need to decide on efficient ways to measure whether their goals are being met. For example, they can conduct market research, customer, investor and employee satisfaction surveys, ethics audits, periodic ethical reviews of key personnel which ensure that integrity and commitment to the conglomerates ethical philosophy, in order that organisational members pursue ethical practices (Wood Rentschler, 2003). Then they must determine the range of variation that is acceptable to Ceylinco Consolidated and if there are any significant deviations, decide on what course of action to follow (if the managers find that the market research and surveys show no improvement in the perceptions of their stakeholders, they could either take basic or immediate corrective action to rectify the situation). Summaryà In summary, Ceylinco Consolidated needs a more effective group approach to decision procedures in the boardroom and an enhanced collective involvement by internal stakeholders (employees) in the organizational decision-making process (Holloway Van Rhyn, 2005). The management functions of planning and controlling play a decisive role in restoring the conglomerates credibility and trust in the eyes of its stakeholders through the implementation of a strong code of ethics, new and effective control procedures. The management function of planning will assist managers is establishing the code of ethics and implementing goals and values to achieve them. Controlling using ethics audits, market surveys and periodical ethical reviews of key employees, screening of potential employees and replacing the current top management with carefully selected persons proven to follow a strong code of ethics will go a long way to improving the companys public image.Replace current management with leaders who have proven their ethical leadership. Replace the current board of directors with a new independent board (one that has no professional or personal ties with the company and its subsidiaries, either current or former) that focuses on monitoring the CEO, Chairman, overseeing the conglomerates strategy and monitors the companys control system, thus preventing further frauds from occurring.à Promote pre-hiring screening tests to ensure ethical practices.à à Implementation of legislation like the Sarbannes-Oxley Act in July 2002 aimed at curtailing (misbehaving) senior managers of corporate entities (Holloway Van Rhyn, 2005). References Core Business . (n.d.). Retrieved May 15, 2009, from Ceylinco Consolidated: http://www.ceylincoconsolidated.com/core_business.html Eye, E. (2009, March 8 Volume 15, No. 35). Swindlers List. Retrieved May 15, 2009, from The Sunday Leader Online Edition: http://www.thesundayleader.lk/20090308/exposive.HTM Harrison, E. F. (1996, Volume 34 Issue 1). A Process Perspective On Strategic Decision Making. Management Decision , p. 46. Holloway, D. A., Van Rhyn, D. (2005, Volume 11). Effective Corporate Governance Reform and Organisational Pluralism: Reframing Culture, Leadership and Followership. Advances in Public Interest Accounting .
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